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How Much Do Pharmacy Techs Make? A Complete Guide

Pharmacy technicians play a critical role in the healthcare system. They’re the ones working behind the counter, assisting pharmacists, organizing medication, and ensuring patients get what they need efficiently and safely. But one of the most common questions for anyone considering this career is: How much do pharmacy techs make?
Let’s explore this in depth covering national averages, state-by-state pay, what affects salary, and how you can boost your earning potential.
What Does a Pharmacy Technician Do?
Before diving into the salary, it’s important to understand what the job entails. Pharmacy technicians assist licensed pharmacists by:
- Dispensing prescription medications
- Communicating with patients and insurance companies
- Managing inventory and stocking shelves
- Labeling and packaging prescriptions
- Processing transactions
They can work in retail pharmacies, hospitals, nursing homes, mail-order pharmacies, and more.
Average Salary of Pharmacy Technicians (U.S.)
According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), as of May 2023:
- Median Annual Salary: $38,000
- Median Hourly Wage: $18.27
- Top 10% Earners: $51,000+
- Lowest 10% Earners: Around $30,000
This can vary based on location, experience, certification, and work setting.
Pharmacy Tech Pay by Work Setting
Where you work can greatly affect how much you make:
Workplace | Average Annual Salary |
---|---|
Hospitals | $45,000+ |
Outpatient care centers | $42,000+ |
Retail pharmacies (e.g., CVS, Walgreens) | $35,000–$40,000 |
Mail-order or warehouse pharmacies | $38,000–$43,000 |
Hospital and specialty settings typically pay more due to the advanced responsibilities and skill requirements.
Top-Paying States for Pharmacy Technicians
Here’s a breakdown of some of the highest-paying states for pharmacy techs:
State | Average Annual Salary |
---|---|
California | $50,000+ |
Washington | $48,000+ |
Alaska | $47,000+ |
Oregon | $46,500+ |
North Dakota | $45,000+ |
States with higher costs of living tend to offer better compensation. However, rural states may offer competitive wages to attract talent.
Entry-Level vs. Experienced Techs
- Entry-Level Pharmacy Techs: ~$30,000 to $36,000 annually
- Certified and Experienced Techs (5+ years): $45,000+
- Lead Techs or Supervisors: $50,000–$60,000+
Certifications, years of experience, and specialization significantly increase earning potential.
How Certification Impacts Salary
Getting certified can lead to a noticeable pay bump. The most recognized certification is the Pharmacy Technician Certification Board (PTCB) credential. According to salary surveys:
- Non-certified techs: $33,000–$36,000/year
- Certified techs (CPhT): $40,000–$45,000/year
Some employers even require certification for advancement or specialty roles.
Pharmacy Technician Career Advancement
While pharmacy techs don’t always have the same upward mobility as nurses or physicians, there are growth opportunities:
- Lead Technician: Oversees other techs, handles scheduling, etc.
- Pharmacy Technician Specialist: Focuses on IV prep, oncology meds, or compounding.
- Pharmacy Buyer: Manages ordering and inventory control.
- Pharmacy Technician Instructor: Teaches new techs in schools or colleges.
- Licensed Pharmacist: Many pharmacy techs pursue further education and become pharmacists.
Benefits Beyond Salary
Salary isn’t the only factor when considering pharmacy tech roles. Many positions also offer:
- Health, dental, and vision insurance
- Paid time off (PTO)
- Retirement plans (401k)
- Tuition reimbursement
- Employee discounts
Hospital and government roles often come with more comprehensive benefits.
Tips to Increase Your Pharmacy Tech Salary
Want to make more as a pharmacy tech? Here’s how:
- Get Certified: PTCB or ExCPT credentials boost your résumé and salary.
- Gain Experience: The more years you have under your belt, the more you can command.
- Work in Hospitals or Specialty Clinics: These settings typically pay more.
- Continue Your Education: Some community colleges offer advanced certifications.
- Relocate: Moving to a high-paying state like California or Alaska could make a big difference.
Conclusion
So, how much do pharmacy techs make? It depends—but the average sits around $38,000, with the potential to earn $50,000+ with experience, certification, and the right job setting. Whether you’re just starting out or looking to switch careers, pharmacy tech is a viable path with strong demand, quick training, and the opportunity to grow.
FAQs
1. Do you need a degree to become a pharmacy technician?
No, most states require only a high school diploma and passing a certification exam or training course.
2. Can pharmacy techs work remotely?
Some pharmacy techs work in mail-order or telepharmacy roles that offer remote or hybrid options, but these are less common.
3. How long does it take to become a certified pharmacy technician?
It typically takes 6–12 months to complete a training program and pass the certification exam.
4. Do pharmacy techs get paid overtime?
Yes, many employers offer overtime pay for hours worked beyond 40 per week.
5. Is there demand for pharmacy techs?
Yes, the BLS projects about 5% growth through 2032, keeping pace with the national average for all occupations.
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